What is a Certified Peer Specialist in Pennsylvania?
By Leigh Braden, MSW Division Director of Training at Mental Health Partnerships
The field of mental health has witnessed significant transformations over the past few decades, shifting from a primarily medical model to a more holistic and recovery-oriented approach. One of the key developments in this paradigm shift is the emergence of Certified Peer Specialists (CPS) in Pennsylvania. CPS play a pivotal role in the mental health system by providing unique peer support services to individuals facing mental health challenges. I will be diving into the definition, role, training, and significance of Certified Peer Specialists in Pennsylvania’s mental health landscape.
Let’s begin with what is a Certified Peer Specialist? Certified Peer Specialists, often referred to as CPS, are individuals who have lived experience with mental health conditions and have undergone specialized training to support others in their recovery journey. They are considered peers to the individuals they assist, which means they can draw upon their own experiences to foster understanding, empathy, and hope. CPS do not provide clinical treatment but rather offer practical guidance, emotional support, and encouragement to help individuals with mental health challenges achieve their recovery goals. Recovery goals originate from the Peer that is working with a CPS. Self-determination is principle value held by all trained Certified Peer Specialist. CPS’s support their peers in the following ways:
1. Providing Support and Empathy: CPS are trained to establish trusting relationships with individuals seeking support. They offer a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals to share their experiences and concerns,creating an atmosphere of understanding and empathy.
2. Promoting Self-Determination: CPS empower individuals to take control of their own recovery journey by helping them identify their strengths, set personal goals, and develop strategies to achieve them. They emphasize the importance of self-determination and self-advocacy.
3. Sharing Recovery Stories: One of the most powerful tools CPS possess is their own lived experience. They share their recovery narratives to inspire hope and demonstrate that recovery is possible, even in the face of mental health challenges.
4. Bridging the Gap: CPS serve as a bridge between individuals and the formal mental health system. They help individuals navigate the complex network of services, treatment options, and community resources available to them.
5. Peer-Led Support Groups: CPS often lead or facilitate peer-led support groups where individuals can connect with others who have faced similar challenges. These groups provide a sense of belonging and mutual support.
To become a Certified Peer Specialist in Pennsylvania, individuals must complete a rigorous 75 hour training program that is approved by the Pennsylvania Certification Board. (PCB)The Institute@MHP is one of only 3 training providers in the state of Pennsylvania whose curriculum has been approved by the PCB. Our training program covers topics such as:
Recovery-oriented principles and practices.
Ethical guidelines and boundaries in peer support.
Communication and active listening skills.
Crisis intervention and de-escalation techniques.
Cultural competency and diversity awareness.
Understanding the mental health system and resources.
Trauma-informed care.
Peer support documentation and record-keeping.
Storytelling as an intervention tool
Upon completing the training program, individuals must pass a certification exam to become a Certified Peer Specialist. This exam is administered by the Pennsylvania Certification board. This certification ensures that CPS have the knowledge and skills necessary to provide effective peer support while adhering to ethical standards. Pennsylvania was one of the first in the nation to train and certify CPS. Mental Health Partnerships was the first organization in PA to developed curriculum for the PCB to certified CPS’s. From this perspective the Institute@MHP has had a unique long view of the impact CPS’s have had on the mental health field. The introduction of Certified Peer Specialists in Pennsylvania has had a profound impact on the mental health system:
1. Enhanced Recovery Outcomes: Studies have shown that individuals who receive peer support from CPS are more likely to engage in treatment, experience reduced hospitalizations, and have improved overall well-being. Peer support fosters hope, resilience, and a sense of community.
2. Reduction in Stigma: CPS help combat the stigma associated with mental illness by openly sharing their own experiences and demonstrating that recovery is attainable. This contributes to a more inclusive and understanding society.
3. Cost-Effective Care: Peer support services provided by CPS are cost-effective, as they often prevent costly hospitalizations and emergency interventions. Investing in peer support can lead to significant savings in the long run.
4. Fostering Resilience: CPS play a vital role in helping individuals build resilience and develop coping strategies for managing their mental health challenges. This resilience-building aspect of peer support is invaluable.
Certified Peer Specialists in Pennsylvania represent a beacon of hope and transformation in the mental health system. Their unique role in providing peer support to individuals with mental health challenges has shown promising results in terms of improved outcomes, reduced stigma, and cost-effective care. As the field of mental health continues to evolve toward a recovery-oriented approach, the contributions of Certified Peer Specialists will only become more significant in helping individuals on their journey to wellness. Their personal experiences, empathy, and dedication make them an indispensable asset in the pursuit of mental health recovery and overall well-being.
For over 70 years, MHP has been organizing, educating, and advocating for the rights of people with mental illness, becoming one of the nation’s leading organizations in mental health advocacy, education, and service programs. MHP provides services through over 35 programs across Greater Philadelphia and Delaware, and annually serves over 12,500 participants and family members using a peer support model of recovery. In alignment with our mission, Mental Health Partnerships collaboratively builds hope and promotes the well-being of people in recovery through innovative peer-centered advocacy, learning and services.
